Nelara/Academy/Routing Labs
Nelara Academy · Networking

7 Routing Labs
3 Levels of Complexity

From static routes to multi-protocol redistribution and enterprise BGP. Build, break and troubleshoot realistic routing topologies instead of memorizing commands.

Learning progression
01
Foundation
Routing logic · path selection · failover
02
Redistribution
Multiple routing domains · route filtering
03
Enterprise Edge
BGP · policy · end-to-end troubleshooting
Enterprise Routing Labs
01 · The lab path

From static routes to BGP.

Each lab increases the number of protocols, routing domains and failure modes. The final lab is designed as a practical enterprise troubleshooting assessment.

01
Foundation
Lab 1

Datacenter Static Routing

Build the routing fundamentals

Learn how packets move through a routed network using connected routes, static routes, default routes and path selection.

Static Routing
Lab objectives
  • Configure IPv4 addressing and static routes
  • Understand next-hop and exit-interface routing
  • Verify routing tables and end-to-end reachability
  • Trace and troubleshoot the selected path
Topology
APP-SRV → R1 → R2 → R3 → CORE
Progressive focus
01
Foundation
Lab 2

Static Failover with Floating Static Routes

Design basic path resiliency

Build primary and backup paths using administrative distance, then prove failover by taking the primary link offline.

Static RoutingFloating Static
Lab objectives
  • Configure primary and floating static routes
  • Use administrative distance to control preference
  • Simulate link failure and verify convergence
  • Use traceroute and the routing table to prove failover
Topology
APP-SRV → R1 → R2/R4 → R3 → CORE
Progressive focus
02
Redistribution
Lab 3

OSPF ↔ EIGRP Redistribution

Connect two routing domains

Create separate OSPF and EIGRP domains and make their networks reachable through controlled two-way redistribution.

OSPFEIGRPRedistribution
Lab objectives
  • Configure independent OSPF and EIGRP domains
  • Redistribute routes in both directions
  • Understand metric conversion and route preference
  • Identify and prevent route feedback and loops
Topology
OSPF domain → R2 → EIGRP domain
Progressive focus
02
Redistribution
Lab 4

OSPF ↔ RIP ↔ EIGRP

Troubleshoot a multi-domain network

Connect three different IGP environments and solve the routing problems created by multi-protocol redistribution.

OSPFRIP v2EIGRP
Lab objectives
  • Build three independent routing domains
  • Configure redistribution at protocol boundaries
  • Work with protocol-specific metrics and AD
  • Diagnose missing routes, loops and asymmetric paths
Topology
OSPF → R2 → RIP v2 → R3 → EIGRP
Progressive focus
03
Enterprise Edge
Lab 5

OSPF ↔ BGP Enterprise Edge

Connect the enterprise to an ISP

Combine an internal OSPF network with external BGP to model a practical enterprise Internet edge.

OSPFeBGP
Lab objectives
  • Build an internal OSPF routing domain
  • Establish an eBGP peering with an ISP
  • Advertise enterprise prefixes and receive external routes
  • Understand internal versus external route selection
Topology
Enterprise OSPF → Edge Router → eBGP → ISP
Progressive focus
03
Enterprise Edge
Lab 6

EIGRP ↔ BGP Enterprise Edge

Apply routing policy at the boundary

Use EIGRP internally and BGP externally, then introduce prefix filtering and route-map based policy control.

EIGRPeBGPPrefix ListsRoute Maps
Lab objectives
  • Configure EIGRP and external BGP
  • Control which enterprise prefixes are advertised
  • Use prefix-lists and route-maps for policy
  • Test primary and backup routing behavior
Topology
Enterprise EIGRP → Edge → eBGP → ISP
Progressive focus
03
Enterprise Edge
Lab 7

Full Multi-Protocol Mesh

Capstone enterprise troubleshooting lab

Work an inherited acquisition network containing OSPF, RIP, EIGRP and BGP. Restore reachability without replacing the existing protocols.

OSPFRIP v2EIGRPBGPRedistribution
Lab objectives
  • Discover the routing domains and forwarding path
  • Repair redistribution and route-selection problems
  • Control route propagation and prevent feedback
  • Perform end-to-end troubleshooting under interview conditions
Topology
OSPF → RIP → EIGRP → BGP → Enterprise Edge
Progressive focus
02 · Lab method

Build. Verify. Break. Troubleshoot.

Every lab should be completed as an engineering exercise: configure the topology, prove the expected behavior, introduce a controlled fault, then explain why the network behaves the way it does.

Configure

Build the topology and routing protocols from a clean starting point.

Verify

Use routing tables, neighbors, pings and traceroutes to prove the design.

Break

Introduce a realistic failure: link, metric, route or redistribution fault.

Explain

Diagnose the root cause and document the fix like an enterprise engineer.

03 · Verification toolkit

Commands that prove the path.

Learners are expected to explain what each command proves rather than simply run a checklist.

Cisco IOS verification
show ip route
show ip protocols
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip eigrp neighbors
show ip bgp summary
show ip bgp
ping / traceroute
04 · Learning outcome

Think like a routing engineer.

After the seven labs, learners should be able to reason about route selection, protocol boundaries, redistribution, failover and enterprise BGP policy—and troubleshoot the network when the expected path disappears.

Routing logicPath selectionFailoverRedistributionMultiple routing domainsRoute filteringBGP policyEnd-to-end troubleshooting
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